(1)举例论证:
1. for example/for instance后面直接论述你自己的例子。
2. a variety of scientist/philosophy/cases illustrate this point/issue/phenomenon
3. sb./sth. /serves/can be used as/ a /typical/representative/ /example/illustration/.
4. a case in point is that……
5. as to the realm of ……(填入某一领域), the case of……(你所要举的例子)serves as a good example to illustrate.
6. While such examples are rear, the do occur occasionally, for example……(填入你的举例)
7. Paragons such as……, respectively, come immediately to my mind.
8. /History/The society/ /is replete with/abound in/brim over with/ examples of ……或者改写为There is abundant examples of…… in our life.
9. take a case of …… as an example
10. such as……
11.
(2) 引用:
(一) 引用的对象:
可以是名人名言,也可以是大众的话-用别人的嘴说出自己想说的话。
(二) 如何引用:
1. As sb. once said(and I paraphrase)
2. according to sb.,……(插入语,对这个sb.进行介绍), once said……(名言),which is to say……(自己的论证)
3. (先引用名言)接下来说:Although I’m not a /student/specialist/ of ……(某行业/专业), my understanding is that……(对名言的解释)
(3)过度:
1.……(正面说)however, as universally acknowledged, any good thing will become bad if going to its extreme,……(反面说)
2. …… serves as a two edged sword……
3./overextended/undue/ …… serves to be counterproductive or even harmful.
4.as a coin has two sides,……
5…… however, like anything /inchoate/incipient/……(说明弊端)此句用于说明新生事物的缺点
(4)其他连接:
(一)表示先后次序:
1. at this time
2. to begin with…… to sum up/in sum