上海新东方:6月英语四级考试听力部分详述

Q17 本文讲述了Heifer International组织从如何创立到其如何帮助发展中国家的农民；本题的解题点在”An American farmer, Dan West, developed the idea for Heifer International in the 1930s.”， 考查Heifer International组织的创立人，heifer意思是小母牛。

Q18 本题考查的是Heifer International的宗旨，在原文中间处：”They must also make a plan which will allow them to become self-supporting.”

Q19 本题在做预读时可以得到的信息是they指代families，而且是得到帮助的家庭，故我们听力的重点是以families作主语的句子，本题考查言外之意，从原文中”Heifer International also believes that families must pass on some of their success to others in need.…Every family that receives a Heifer animal must agree to give that animal’s first female baby to other people in need . Families must also agree to pass on the skills and training they receive from Heifer International.”可以看到pass on sth. to sb.是这些话的关键点，意思是传递，必须将你获得的帮助也传递给其他需要帮助的人，故最后选择了”They should help other families the way they have been helped.”

Q20 本题考查Heifer International取得的成就，在文章最后一句”This concept helps communities become self-supporting.”，跟本文开头的”One of the biggest problems in developing countries is hunger.”联系起来，不难看出，应该选择”It has helped relieve hunger in some developing countries.”。