(答案BBand 4,1999.1)
2)名词或主格代词+过去分词
例5 All things_____,the planed trip will have to be called off.
A)be consideredB)considered C)consideringD)having considered
(答案BBand 4,1998.6)
3)名词或主格代词+动词不定
例6 If the building project______by the end of this month is delayed,the construction company will be fined.
A)to be complete B)is completed C)being completedD)complete
(答案A Band 4,2001.6)
形容词、副词、名词和介词短语担当第二部分的情况在四级考试中虽不多见,但在书面语中却是一种有效的表达手段,在此略举几例,供有兴趣的同学参考。
4)名词或主格代词+形容词
例7 Hands red with the cold,they were sweeping the snow outdoors.(他们在户外扫雪,两手冻得通红。)
5)名词或主格代词+介词短语
例8 A book in hand,the teacher of English walked into the classroom.(手里拿着本书,英语老师走进教室。)
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6)名词或主格代词+副词
例9 Class over,all students went to play on the playground.(下课了,学生们都到操场上去玩耍。)
7)名词或主格代词+名词
例10 His first shot failure,he fired again.(他第一枪没击中,又打了第二枪。