11)This paper presents up to date information on...
12)This article covers the role of chemicals in...
13)This paper addresses important topics including...
14)This paper touches upon...
15)This paper strongly emphasizes...
16)This eassy represents the preceedings of ...
17)This article not only describes...but also suggests...
18)This paper considers...
19)This paper provides a method of ...
20)This paper introduces an applicable procedure to analyze...
摘要题型写作要点:
① 动笔之前,考生一定要认真仔细地阅读所给原文,弄懂原文大意,掌握原文要点。
② 摘要的长度一般是原文的四分之一或五分之一,考试时应遵守规定的字数限制。
③ 在做摘要时考生切忌照搬原文。
④ 摘要应与原文的观点保持一致,并且仍按原文的逻辑顺序排列。
⑤ 重点反映主要观点,删除细节。
⑥ 简化从句,用简短的语句代替冗长的语句。
⑦ 检查与修改时,考生应重点检查是否遗漏了原文的要点或包含了细节。
摘要题型写作实例
① 试题题目
Directions: Study the following essay carefully and write a summary in about 80 words.
② 原文要点:
1. continue to have the most confused ideas of death like predecessors
2. avoid talking about death