考试网 >> 硕士学历 >> 考研 >> 考研英语 >> 2006年考研英语英译汉试题练习精选(五)

2006年考研英语英译汉试题练习精选(五)

发布时间：2006-07-08 17:03 点击：

分页:[1] 2 下一页

Text 3

　　In a sense, the new protectionism is not protectionism at all, at least not in the traditional sense of the term. The old protectionism referred only to traderestricting and tradeexpanding devices, such as the tariff or export subsidy. The new protectionism is much broader than this; it includes interventions into foreign trade but is not limited to them. 1.The new protectionism, in fact, refers to how the whole of government intervention into the private economy affects international trade. The emphasis on trade is still there, thus came the term“protection”. But what is new is the realization that virtually all government activities can affect international economic relations.

　　2.The emergence of the new protectionism in the Western world reflects the victory of the interventionist, or welfare economy over the market economy. Jab Tumiler writes,“The old protectionism...coexisted, without any apparent intellectual difficulty with the acceptable of the market as a national as well as an international economic distribution mechanismindeed, protectionists as well as ( if only not more than) free traders stood for laissez-faire (放任政策). 3.Now, as in the 1930’s, protectionism is an expression of a profound skepticism as to the ability of the market to distribute resources and incomes to societies’ satisfaction.”

　　It is precisely this profound skepticism of the market economy that is responsible for the protectionism. In a market economy, economic change of various colors implies redistribution of resources and incomes. The same opinion in many communities apparently is that such redistributions often are not proper. Therefore, the government intervenes to bring about a more desired result.

Text 4

分页:[1] 2 下一页

版权申明:未经书面授权请勿转载本站信息!!作品版权归所属媒体与作者所有!!

发表评论：

匿名发表

用户名:

查看评论

您将承担一切因您的行为、言论而直接或间接导致的民事或刑事法律责任
留言板管理人员有权保留或删除其管辖留言中的任意内容
本站提醒：不要进行人身攻击。谢谢配合。