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[A]enable [B]disable [C]unable [D]able
Ⅱ.Cloze Test(10 points,1 point for each item)
下列短文中有十个空白,每个空白有四个选项;根据上下文要求选出最佳答案,并在答题纸上将相应的
字母涂黑。
Japan is a small country with few natural resources. ( 11 ) this,Japanese
productivity,the rate at which goods are produced,( 12 ) more
than eleven times in the past thirty years.Many people in the West
wonder how the Japanese do it.The key ( 13 ) Japan's success
can be discovered by looking at some basic differences between
Japanese and Western attitudes towards work.
People in the West generally view work ( 14 ) a necessary
evil--one must give up part of one's freedom to earn the money
needed to live. To the Japanese, however, work is the central
interest of one's life;it's ( 15 ) that a Japanese established his identity.
A Japanese business firm is like a family.When an employee joins a
company,he expects to work for that company for the rest of his
working life;( 16 ) is anyone dismissed.Promotion is based on
the seniority system,the length of employment ( 17 ) one's rank in the company.
Those at the bottom do not ( 18 ) Chances for promotion because those at the top retire
at a certain age ( 19 ) others may have their turn.In addition,the difference between
the lowest and the highest salaries is much 1ess than ( 20 ) in the West.
11.[A]Because of [B]As for [C]Although [D]Despite
12.[A]have increased [B]has increased
[C]are increasing [D]is increasing
13.[A]to [B]of [C]for [D]in
14.[A]like [B]for [C]about [D]as
15.[A]this [B]that [C]here [D]where
16.[A]barely [B]rarely [C]occasionally [D]frequently
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