One of the world s largest (A) salt mines lie (B) directly under (C) rhe city (D) of Detroit.
(答案:B lies,主语是one)
George is one (A) of the graduate students who (B) has (C) got a part time (D) job.
(答案:C have,与先行词students一致)
Mr.Wang is the only one (A) of the teachers in (B) our university who (C) own (D) a car.
(答案:D owns,与先行词one一致)
注意:上面三个带one的句子对谓语数的影响。
Many a (A) problem concerning the agricultural production (B) have been (C) solved this way (D) .
(答案:C has been,与a problem在语法上一致)
It was during the 1920 s that (A) the friendship between (B) the two American writers Heminingway and Fitzgerald reached their (C) highest (D) point.
(答案:C its,指代friendship,在数上一致)
Each cigarette which a person smokes does (A) some (B) harm, and eventually you (C) may get a serious disease from its (D) effect.
(答案:C he,指代a person,在人称上一致)
It is required by law that a husband have to pay (A) the debts of his wife until (B) formal notice is given that (C) he no longer has to pay her (D) .
(答案:D to pay them,指代debts,在人称和数上一致)
His achievements have earned him (A) respect from (B) both his colleagues and those (C) whose positions are higher than he (D) .
(答案:D his,指代his position,在格上一致)
[辨错思路]
1.一般说来,测试主谓一致的试题主语都有修饰语或附加成分,因此,考生应仔细阅读句子,找出主语、谓语。如果谓语划有横线,就应考虑是否存在主谓不一致的错误。