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同等学力申硕英语指南--辨别改错(六)

发布时间:2006-07-01 15:51     点击:
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  例句:

  There is a real possibility (A) that (B) these animals could (C) be frightened, there should (D) be a loud moise. 

  (答案:D should there,虚拟条件句省略if) 

  Suddenly, Gallup s name was on everyone s lips (A)not only he was (B) the prophet of the moment, but (C) it was generally believed that he had founded a new (D) and most important method of prediction.(1996年考题) 

  (答案:B was he, not only置于分句首,谓语动词应倒装) 

  Little did we expected (A) that he would (B) fulfil (C) his task so rapidly (D) . 

  (答案:A expect,前面已有助动词did) 

  Many people take it (A) for granted (B) that the more one has children (C) , the more secure one s late years (D) will be. 

  (答案:C children one has, the more…the more结构) 

  However (A) he tried hard (B) , he still (C) failed in (D) the entrance exam. 

  (答案:B移至however之后) 

  Why should he (A) have gone (B) to the free trade zone I don t know;but he did go (C) , remaining (D) away the whole day. 

  (答案:A he should,疑问词引导名词性从句) 

  [辨错思路]

  1.如果两个句子之间没有连接词而使其构成并列或从属结构,就要分析一下其中之一是否是省略了if采用倒装的虚拟条件句。

  2.如果试题句子起首部分出现了某些要求倒装结构的词语,则应进一步观察句内结构是否已按规则调整。

  3.切记however, no matter how, more几个词的共性是修饰语,必须放在所修饰的词前面,决不能将它们与所修饰的词分开。

  4.以wh-开头的句子不都是疑问句(可以通过标点符号判断),而恰恰更多的是名词性从句,语序应为陈述句语序。

  5.注意观察已倒装结构中谓语动词在人称、数上是否与主语一致,时态是否与句子所提供的时间概念吻合。
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