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专四专八指导:如何决战专业英语四级听力

发布时间：2006-06-23 23:23 点击：

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　　关键词：cocktails;涉及话题：餐饮对话人身份：服务员与顾客可能涉及的词汇：waiter, beverages, snack, order, menu等等。

　　【例5】Here is the ticket for you, sir. You are speeding.这是罚单，先生，您超速了。

　　关键词：ticket, speeding;涉及话题：车辆违规对话人身份：警察与司机可能涉及的词汇：fine,speed limit,parking lot,traffic,suspend license等等。

　　或者根据语气，推断别人的真实含义是什么。如：【例6】M：I started driving at 8∶00 p.m. yesterday and arrived here at 5∶30 this morning.; W: You drove all night?(); Q: What does the woman mean? A. Night driving can be dangerous. B. You should not have drivenduring the night. C. Why don't you drive all night? D. Did you really drive all night?;女士的话用的是陈述句式，但句末用的却是升调，表明她对男士开了一夜的车表示怀疑，不太相信。因此答案为D。

　　【例7】M: Wasn't that ice cream refreshing!(); W: You can say that again.; Q: What does the man say about the ice cream? A. That ice cream wasn't fresh, was it? B. That ice cream was very refreshing, wasn't it? C.There wasn't any ice cream in the refrigerator. D. Fresh ice cream wasn't available.;男士的话用的是否定形式的感叹句，句末用降调，表示了肯定的语气。因此答案应为B。另外，这四个选项中，对原文中的refreshing进行了干扰，设计了fresh, refrigerator等干扰词，要特别小心。

　　【例8】M: Linda looked so tired these days.; W: She looked OK to me.(); Q: What does the woman think of Linda? A.She saw Linda and me. B. Linda said she was fine. C. She looked up the word for me. D. She considered she was all right.;女士的话用的是陈述句，但句末是升调，表示了她的那种无所谓的态度。答案为D。

　　【例9】M: You did all the housework in an hour by yourself? Are you tired?; W: Am I tired?(); Q: What does the woman mean? A. Am I tired? B. I tried very much. C. I'm totally exhausted. D. Have I been hired?;女士的话用了疑问句式，句末用了降调，实际是反问，其含意是：“我累坏了，还用问吗?”故答案为C。B和D中的tried和hired都是原文中tired的干扰词。

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