考试网 >> 外语考试 >> 专四专八 >> 专四/八试题 >> 英语专业八级翻译试题及一些翻译练习

英语专业八级翻译试题及一些翻译练习

发布时间:2006-06-23 22:46     点击:
分页:上一页  1 2 [3] 4  下一页

学译:In the small cottage on the hillside, secretly I opened the curtain to see the prosperity of the big world in the garden. All of them were delighted, including my brothers, my sisters, and my cousins.

参考译文:I, without being noticed, lifted the curtain in my small room, only to spy the bustle of a kaleidoscopic world down in the garden, and my elder sisters, brothers and my cousins, each full of the joys of spring, were shuttling among the guests.

汉语原句的“节数”有了空前的增加:八节。面对如此长的“竹竿句”,“学译”显得有点“技穷”,无奈之下,以上两句“学译”便依样画葫芦,照汉语原文的感觉走,见一句就译一句,不考虑“节”间关系,不分析时间先后和逻辑内涵。第二句“学译”甚至没有弄清“自己的哥姐,堂表弟兄”和“个个喜气洋洋”之间的关系,不明白“个个喜气洋洋”指的就是“自己的哥姐,堂表弟兄”,而错把All of them were delighted当作“主干”,而把my brothers, my sisters, and my cousins用including作为其中包含的成员处理。

复观参考译文,发现译者在落下译笔之前,对原句的逻辑梳理,非常到位,因此,确定“主干”,也极为果断。“悄悄掀起窗帘”、“也穿插其间”分别作了“主干”,英译就站稳了脚跟。特别值得一提的是,译者在第一个“主干”(lifted the curtain in my small room)之后,用了一个动词不定式短语,表示结果,在这个动词不定式短语前添加了一个副词only,译文顿时生色!这说明,除了经过逻辑分析确定“主干”之外,能活用所掌握的词汇,也极为重要。我们初学英语之时,就已经学到:only to是一个很有感情色彩的表达,其含义是:不料竟会……;没想到会……。

5. 一霎时,一阵被人摒弃,为世所遗的悲愤兜上心头,禁不住痛哭起来。

学译:It was so quick that I felt being deserted by people and by the whole world, bursting into tears.

学译:I couldn’t help crying bitter, with a feeing of being abandoned by others flooded in my heart at that moment.

参考译文:Quickly enough, I was thrown into a fist of sorrowful anger at being forgotten and discarded by the rest and could not help crying my heart out.
分页:上一页  1 2 [3] 4  下一页
版权申明:未经书面授权请勿转载本站信息!!作品版权归所属媒体与作者所有!!
发表评论: 匿名发表 用户名: 查看评论
您将承担一切因您的行为、言论而直接或间接导致的民事或刑事法律责任
留言板管理人员有权保留或删除其管辖留言中的任意内容
本站提醒:不要进行人身攻击。谢谢配合。
在本站搜索相关信息
2003-2005 Ksw123.com All Rights Reserved. - TOP
Copyright © 2006 Ksw123.com. All rights reserved.中国考题网 版权所有