金融英语相关阅读指导(十一)

OVERALL ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE IN 1999

　　GDP China's GDP grew slightly more than 7 percent in 1999, thanks only to the government's ongoing stimulus program. With other Asian countries recovering, China's probable WTO accession this year, and a new drive to boost the private sector, however, both the Chinese government and outside analysts predict slightly stronger growth-around 7.5 percent-in 2000.

　　Investment Investment in fixed assets rose 7.8 percent in 1999, and is expected to increase by another 7.8 percent in 2000. Much of the investment came from the government's stimulus plan.

　　Prices Consumer and retail prices fell throughout 1999. Overcapacity in many industries was chiefly responsible for the 27-month deflation, but slack demand caused by consumer worry about job security and education and health costs also played a role. Many economists believe that the worst is past, and that deflation will wane in 2000.

　　Notes

　　performance n.something performed; an accomplishment完成的事；成就

　　GDP:gross domestic product国内生产总值

　　thanks (to) n.（与to连用） 由于；多亏

　　例：It was thanks to John that we won the game.

　　多亏约翰，我们才赢了这场比赛。

　　ongoing stimulus program持续不断的刺激计划（措施）

　　ongoing adj.currently taking place进行中的：现在正在发生的

　　stimulus n.促进因素, 刺激

　　program n.程序, 纲要, 计划

　　WTO:world trade organization世界贸易组织

　　accession n.access; admittance进入；接收

　　drive n.energy, push, or aggressiveness干劲、冲动或攻击性

　　boost vt.to assist in further development or progress刺激增长：辅助长远的发展和进步

　　例：a bill intended to boost local charities.