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发布时间：2006-06-23 11:58     点击：

(D) Anyone in the room who recognizes any other person in the room is also recognized by that person..

(E) Two people in the room recognize every one else in the room.

20. Abolish taxes, and real taxpayers would find that their disposable incomes have increased. Abolish taxes, and public employees would find that their incomes have disappeared.

Which one of the following is a logical conclusion that depends on information in both of the statements above?

(A) Public offices should be abolished so that disposable incomes will rise.

(B) The only real taxpayers are those who would have more to spend if they did not pay taxes.

(C) Public employees are not real taxpayers.

(D) Public employees’ incomes should not be taxed since they come from taxes.

(E) If there were no taxes, then public employees could not be paid.

21. A low-pressure weather system is approaching Plainville; rainfall results from about 70 percent of such systems in the Plainville area. Moreover, the current season, spring, is the time of year in which thundershowers, which sometimes result from low-pressure systems, are most likely to occur in Plainville.

Knowing which one of the following, in addition to the information above, would be most useful for determining the probability that Plainville will have a thundershower soon?

(A) the percentage of thundershowers in Plainville that occur in the spring

(B) the percentage of spring rainfalls in Plainville that are thundershowers

(C) the percentage of thundershowers in Plainville that result from low-pressure systems

(D) whether low-pressure systems in other areas are associated with rainfall

(E) whether Plainville has more or fewer thundershowers each spring than do near by towns.

Which one of the following arguments makes the same logical error as the one described by the author in the passage?

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