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发布时间：2006-06-22 13:30     点击：

    (C) examining the evidence supporting the serial- recognition hypothesis

    (D) discussing visual recognition and some hypotheses proposed to explain it

    (E) reporting on recent experiments dealing with memory systems and their relationship to neural activity

    18. According to the passage, Gestalt psychologists make which of the following suppositions about visual recognition?

    I. A retinal image is in exactly the same forms as its internal representation.

    II. An object is recognized as a whole without any need for analysis into component parts.

    III. The matching of an object with its internal representation occurs in only one step.

    (A) II only   (B) III only

    (C) I and III only  (D) II and III only

    (E) I, II, and III

    19. It can be inferred from the passage that the match- ing process in visual recognition is

    (A) not a neural activity

    (B) not possible when an object is viewed for the very first time

    (C) not possible if a feature of a familiar object is changed in some way

    (D) only possible when a retinal image is received in the brain as a unitary whole

    (E) now fully understood as a combination of the serial and parallel processes

    20. It terms of its tone and form, the passage can best be characterized as

    (A) a biased exposition

    (B) a speculative study

    (C) a dispassionate presentation

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