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语法指导:四六级语法题考点经典总结

发布时间:2006-06-21 23:55     点击:
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  You will want two trees about ten feet apart, from _____ to suspend your tent.(1998.1)

  A. there   B. them   C. which   D. where

  The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds _____ his arguments in favor of the new theory.(2000.6)

  A. to be based on   B. to base on   C. which to base on   D. on which to base

  the first to do

  该结构表示如果名词前有序数词、形容词最高级或序数词、最高级本身做名词用,其后应不定式做定语。

  the ability to do

  该结构表示,形容词变了的名词后用不定式做定语。

  the need to do

  该结构表示由动词变来的名词后用不定式做定语。

  the way to do

  该结构表示,在一些特定的名词后面常用不定式做定语,应注意记忆,如means, reason, time, pressure, moment。

  6) 熟记固定搭配,分清不定式与to加动名词

  其实容易产生不定式符号与介词混淆的只是为数不多的某些句式,只要平时注意积累即可。

  prefer doing something to doing something

  look forward to doing something

  be used to doing something (习惯于做某事)

  stick to doing something

  object to doing something/ have objection to doing something

  be opposed to doing something

  admit/confess to doing something

  I have no objection _____ your story again.(2000.6)

  A. to hear B. to hearing C. to having heard D. to have heard

  The man in the corner confessed to ________ a lie to the manager of the company.

  A. have told B. be told C. being told D. having told

  从出题人的心理来看,如果有to do something和 to doing something的对比项,一般答案是to doing something。

  7) 分清宾补的类别

  (1)感官动词后的宾补可以是

  doing, do, done, being done的结构,其中being done 只用于少数动词后面, 如find, smell, feel等。
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